Fundamental of Ecology
General education of the first grade students
(population ecology, community ecology, ecosystem
ecology)
Plant Ecology
for second grade student of Faculty of Science,
and Faculty of Agriculture.
(succession, life history of plants)
Mathematical Ecology
Training of mathematical features of ecology
using computers for third grade student.
Field excursion of ecology in Sabah, Malaysia
in 1999, and 2000
Observation of plants and insects in tropical
rain forest of Danam valley, mountain forest
of Kinabalu,
and plantation of oil palm, cacao, and rubber
trees.
Advanced Plant Ecology
lecuture for graduate students
(history of ecological study, tropical ecology)
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May 28, 1999